India Reports 15 Cases of HMPV Virus as Health Authorities Enhance Surveillance

Gujarat has emerged as the state with the highest number of HMPV cases, reporting four infections. Maharashtra follows with three cases, while Karnataka and Tamil Nadu have reported two cases each. Single cases have been documented in Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, West Bengal, and most recently, Assam, where a 10-month-old infant tested positive at the Assam Medical College and Hospital in Dibrugarh. Doctors report that the infant's condition is stable and under careful monitoring.

Preventive Measures by Government

State governments have intensified their preparedness in response to the emerging situation. Haryana's health department has received directives to enhance surveillance of potential cases. Punjab has issued advisory guidelines recommending mask usage, particularly for children and elderly citizens. Gujarat has taken proactive steps by establishing isolation wards in hospitals to manage potential cases effectively.

Vulnerable Population and Symptoms 

HMPV presents symptoms similar to COVID-19 and common cold, including respiratory issues and flu-like symptoms. Medical experts emphasize that young children and individuals above 65 years are particularly susceptible to the virus. While the infection is generally mild in healthy adults, healthcare authorities stress the importance of preventive measures across all age groups. 

National Surveillance 

The Indian government maintains that winter respiratory illnesses are common but has nevertheless strengthened its monitoring systems. The ICMR (Indian Council of Medical Research) and IDSP (Integrated Disease Surveillance Program) are working in tandem to track influenza and respiratory illnesses. The authorities have also increased laboratory testing capacity for HMPV and implemented year-round surveillance protocols.